Arthritis is a disease characterized by the inflammation of the cartilage and of the body's joints. Inflammation causes redness,
warmth, pain and swelling.
There are many causes of arthritis. Heredity plays a major role. However, arthritic symptoms
can develop due to other factors. Some of these include:
Bacterial and viral infections
Prescription
and illegal drugs
Traumatic injury
Bowel disorders such as ileitis and colitis
Forefoot
problems such as hammertoes, claw toes, mallet toes, and bunions often develop as a result of arthritis, particularly Rheumatoid arthritis.
Problems can also develop in the heel and ankle area due to erosion of the involved joint.
Conservative treatment (non-surgical)
of the arthritic foot includes proper footwear, orthotics, and forefoot supports. Arthritic footwear should accommodate swelling
of the foot. Orthotics designed to provide comfort, support and extra cushioning are highly recommended. Orthotics made
with a material called Plastazote are often recommended because they mold to your feet to provide customized comfort. The proper
footwear and orthotics will reduce pressure to provide a comfortable and healthy environement for the foot.
